The strong trend towards club deals and joint ventures in real estate investment will reverse to a certain extent, Matthias Thomas, chief executive at INREV, the European Association for Investors in Non-Listed Real Estate Vehicles, told members of the press in Frankfurt.

Many institutions have chosen this form of investment in recent years because β€œthey wanted to get more control over the products they had allocated money to”, he said.

β€œBut if you want to have influence and control over the investment,” he added, β€œthen you need HR resources, as well as market knowledge.”

He said many smaller institutions were looking into club deals and joint ventures and β€œtrying it out”, but he questioned whether they would continue to invest in these vehicles.

However, Thomas acknowledged that club deals and joint ventures were an β€œestablished way of investing” and said larger institutions such as major Versorgungswerke had β€œdefinitely” established the necessary know-how for such vehicles.

According to INREV’s 2014 investment intention survey, the trend towards joint ventures and club deals continues, but β€œinterest levels have now passed their peak”.

Nearly 40% of investors in Europe expect to increase allocations to these investment vehicles compared with almost 50% in 2013 and well over 65% in 2011.

β€œLarger investors are looking at club deals and joint ventures, while smaller investors remain committed to funds,” INREV noted in a report on the survey.

Thomas said the reason for investors wanting more control in real estate vehicles was a β€œcertain level of disappointment with managers and co-investors” during the financial crisis.

β€œOne problem was the style drift – i.e. you think you invest in core, but, over time, the fund drifts towards value-add,” he said. 

However, he added that, for him, β€œcore” can only ever exist at a certain point in time, as any real estate asset goes through different risk stages during its lifetime.

β€œSo, in fact, β€˜core’ can only ever be established on a fund level, never for a single asset,” he said.